UJIAN NASIONAL 2016 BAHASA INGGRIS KELAS 9 SMP KE 2 DILENGKAPI KUNCI JAWABAN PLUS PEMBAHASANNYA ~ ilmu kimia

Sabtu, 5 Desember 2015

latihan ujian nasional 2016 kelas 9 SMP/MTs ini dilengkapi dengan kunci jawaban dan juga pembahasannya. sehingga memudahkan Anda untuk belajar dan mengetahui cara-caranya, sehingga Anda bisa sambil belajar sendiri di rumah dan kemudian Anda konsultasikan dengan guru Anda masing-masing. Contoh dibawah ini kami tampil beberapa soal saja. untuk lengkapnya Anda bisa download di link yang kami sediakan. Semoga bbermanfaat ya...

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A. Choose A, B, C or D for the correct answer.

This dialog is for questions 1 to 3.

Rima : Dad, is it true that we will move to Pontianak?

Mr. Adi : I’m not sure about it, dear.

Rima : Why aren’t you sure?

Mr. Adi : Well, I haven’t received any removal letter from my boss. So I cannot say that we’ll definitely move there.

Rima : Does it mean that the news is a rumor, Dad?

Mr. Adi : I guess so.

1. Who is talking in the dialog?

A. Mother and son.

B. Father and daughter.

C. Uncle and niece.

D. Brother and sister.

Jawaban B

Pembahasan.

Jawaban disimpulkan dari sebutan Rima kepada Pak Adi, yaitu ’Dad’ yang artinya ’ayah’. Jadi, kedua tokoh yang berbicara tersebut adalah seorang ayah (father) dan anak perempuannya (his daughter), sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (B).

2. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The plan to have a holiday in Pontianak.

B. The rumor among the man’s friends.

C. Their removal to Pontianak.

D. The company’s removal letter.

Jawaban C.

Pembahasan

Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat awal yang diucapkan Rima, ”Dad, is it true that we will move to Pontianak?”, serta kalimat Pak Adi, ”So I cannot say that we’ll definitely move there.”. Jadi, kedua pembicara sedang membahas rencana kepindahan mereka ke Pontianak, sesuai dengan pilihan jawaban (C).

3. What is Mr. Adi’s feeling toward the news?

A. He is uncertain about it.

B. He is happy about it.

C. He is certain about it.

D. He is sad about it.

Jawaban A

Pembahasan

Pilihan jawaban (A) sesuai dengan kalimat yang diucapkan Pak Adi, yaitu ”I’m not sure about it, dear.”, yang menunjukkan bahwa Pak Adi merasa ragu (not sure/uncertain) dengan berita itu.

This text is for questions 4 to 6.

Campfire Safety Rules

Obey restrictions on fires. Fires may be limited or prohibited at certain times.

Build fires only in fire rings provided for that purpose. Firewood must be small enough to fit inside the fire ring.

Do not put cans, bottles, plastic, food or rocks in fire rings.

Do not start campfires with gasoline or camping fuel. Keep flammable materials away from campfires.

You are responsible for keeping fire under control.

Be sure your fire is completely extinguished before leaving your site or going to sleep at night.

Adopted from: http://www.fs.fed.us/r8/boone/recreation/ camprules.shtml (March 5, 2011)

4. What is the text about?

A. How to start a campfire safely.

B. Where we should have a campfire.

C. The benefits and danger of having
a campfire.

D. What we should or should not do while having a campfire.

Jawaban D

Pembahasan

Jawaban disimpulkan dari judul teks yang artinya ”Peraturan Keselamatan Api Unggun”. Selain itu, teks tersebut berisi hal-hal yang harus (ditunjukkan oleh kalimat yang diawali oleh verb base, yaitu ’obey restrictions’, ’build’, dan ’be sure’) dan tidak boleh (yang ditunjukkan oleh kalimat yang diawali dengan kata ’do not’) dilakukan selama melakukan api unggun. Jadi, pilihan jawaban (D) benar.

5. We should keep the following items away from fire rings, EXCEPT ________.

A. rocks

B. bottles

C. firewood

D. plastic bags

Jawaban C

Pembahasan

Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat peraturan ketiga, yaitu ”Do not put cans, bottles, plastic, food or rocks in fire rings.”. Jadi, benda yang tidak perlu diletakkan jauh dari tempat api adalah (C) yang artinya kayu bakar.

6. What must we do before leaving the campsite?

A. Bury the rest firewood.

B. Ensure that the fire is totally extinguished.

C. Set all the fire equipment in a simple way.

D. Collect the cans, bottles, plastic, food or rocks from the site.

Jawaban B.

Pembahasan

Pilihan jawaban (B) benar karena sesuai dengan peraturan terakhir, yaitu ”Be sure your fire is completely extinguished before leaving your site or going to sleep at night.” yang artinya ”Pastikan api sudah benar-benar padam sebelum meninggalkan tempat atau hendak pergi tidur pada malam hari.”.

This text is for questions 7 to 9.

Here are some tips to heal some light diseases.

1. To cure headaches, cut a lime in two halves and then rub one of the halves over the forehead and the other on the temples for immediate relief.

2. If you are facing the problem of stomach cramps or stomach aches, then have
a banana. You will get relief from the pain in just ten minutes.

3. If you have burnt your tongue accidentally, then for immediate relief put sugar on it.

4. To get relief from sore throat, mix ¼ cup of vinegar with ¼ cup of honey, and take
1 tablespoon around six times a day. You will be fine in just no time.

Adopted from: http://www.dreamhomedecors.com/handy-tips/household-tips.html (March 5, 2012)

7. If you get a headache, where should you rub the slices of a lime?

A. Over the cheek.

B. On the temples.

C. Near the temples.

D. Above the forehead.

jawaban B.

Pembahasan

Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat pada tip nomor satu, yaitu ”To cure headaches, cut a lime . . . and then rub one of the halves over the forehead and the other on the temples for immediate relief.” yang artinya ”Untuk menyembuh-kan sakit kepala, iris jeruk limau . . . dan kemudian gosokkan setengahnya di seluruh dahi dan setengahnya lagi di pelipis untuk meredakan dengan cepat.”. Jadi, pilihan jawaban (B) benar.

8. What should we do if we get stomach cramps?

A. Eat bananas.

B. Squeeze a banana.

C. Have a banana cake.

D. Put a boiled banana on the stomach.

Jawaban A.

Pembahasan

Pilihan jawaban (A) benar karena sesuai dengan kalimat ”If you are facing the problem of stomach cramps or stomach aches, then have a banana.” yang artinya ”Jika kamu sedang menghadapi masalah dengan perut kram atau sakit, makanlah pisang.”.

9. How much should we take a mixture of vinegar and honey a day to relief a sore throat?

A. 1 tablespoon, around 5 times a day.

B. 2 tablespoons, around 5 times a day.

C. 1 tablespoon, around 6 times a day.

D. 2 tablespoons, around 6 times a day.

Jawaban C

Pembahasan

Pilihan jawaban (C) benar karena sesuai dengan kalimat pada tip nomor 4, ”To get relief from sore throat, mix ¼ cup of vinegar with ¼ cup of honey, and take 1 tablespoon around six times a day.” yang artinya ”Untuk melegakan sakit tenggorokan, campurkan
¼ cangkir cuka dengan ¼ cangkir madu, dan minum 1 sendok sekitar
6 kali sehari.”.

This text is for questions 10 to 12.

To Make Invisible Ink and Secret Messages

Materials:

a jar and a lid

nails or steel wool

white vinegar

tea

white glue

kerosene or household de-greasing product

What to do:

1. Put the nails or steel wool in a bowl of
de-greaser or kerosene to degrease them. Let them soak for a bit.

2. Take the nails or steel wool out of the
de-greaser and put them into a plastic

(non-metal) bowl. Cover them with the white vinegar. Let them soak for two days.

3. Boil up some water. Add 3 or 4 tablespoons of tea per cup of water. Let the mixture sit for 5 or 10 minutes.

4. Mix equal parts of the vinegar nail juice and tea mixture.

5. Add in a splash of white glue to the
mixture until it is thick enough to write with.

6. Use the mix to write secret messages on some paper. The ink will turn black with over time and your message will appear.

Adopted from: http://weirdsciencekids.com/ InkandSecretmessages.html (March 5, 2012)

10. These are the following items we need to do the experiments, EXCEPT ________.

A. nails

B. kerosene

C. white glue

D. wood vinegar

Jawaban D.

Pembahasan

Bahan yang tidak diperlukan untuk melakukan percobaan ini adalah (D) wood vinegar karena tidak disebutkan di bagian ”Materials”; yang disebut adalah white vinegar, bukan wood vinegar.

11. What should we do after we add in white glue to the mixture?

A. Take the nails out from the mixture.

B. Write something on some paper.

C. Wait for a while until the mixture is thick enough to write with.

D. Add more water to the mixture and wait for 5 to 10 minutes.

Jawaban B.

Pembahasan

Pilihan jawaban (B) benar karena sesuai dengan kalimat pada langkah kelima, yaitu ”Add in a splash of white glue to the mixture until it is thick enough to write with.”. Kata ’thick’ di sini artinya kental untuk cairan tinta sehingga lawan katanya adalah soft yang artinya halus (untuk menulis).

12. “Let them soak for a bit.” (Step 1)

What does the word ‘them’ refer to?

A.The nails.

B.The bowls.

C.The kerosene.

D.The white vinegar.

Jawaban A.

Pembahasan

Kata ganti ’them’ mengacu pada kata benda jamak yang telah disebutkan pada kalimat sebelumnya. Kalimat sebelumnya adalah ”Put the nails or steel wool in a bowl of de-greaser or kerosene to degrease them.” dan kata benda jamak dalam kalimat tersebut adalah the nails. Jadi, pilihan jawaban (A) benar.

13. Danar: My father is very fond of fishing. Sometimes I accompany him fishing. It’s fun, you know.

Robin : I know that because I love fishing too.
I wonder if the three of us go fishing together. It will be fun.

Danar : Well then, if my father and I go fishing, ________.

Robin : O.K.

A. I let you know

B. I will let you know

C. I would let you know

D. I would have let you know

Jawaban B

Pembahasan

Kalimat Danar tersebut menggunakan if clause bentuk pertama sehingga klausa yang mengikutinya harus mengguna-kan kata will. Jadi, kalimat yang tepat untuk melengkapi adalah (B) I will let you know.

Read the text to answer questions 14 to 17

Scotland

A lot of people think that Scotland is a part of England but this is untrue. Scotland is, in fact, a part of Great Britain. It is governed from London but in many ways it is a separate nation. It has its own capital city, Edinburgh, its own laws and its own stamps. It even has its own language, Gaelic, spoken now by only a few people in the islands.

There are only about five million Scots, and most of them live in the southern half of the country called ‘Lowlands’, where the major cities are situated.

But most holiday visitors to Scotland go to the Highlands because of the high mountains and deep valleys, clean rivers and cold ‘lochs’. The Highlands are home to many rare birds and animals, like the golden eagle and the wildcat, which are found nowhere else in Britain. It is a wild and empty land. Only two per cent of the British population live there and the population is getting smaller all the time. There is very little work so most of the young people who are born there have to move south to find a job. Perhaps the Highlands of Scotland will become the last great wilderness of Europe

14. The text tells us about … .

A. Scotland as a nation

B. highlanders in Scotland

C. rare animals in Scotland

D. the population in Scotland

Kunci jawaban: a

Pembahasan:

Teks deskriptif di atas mendeskripsikan Scotland sebagai sebuah negara bagian yang terpisah dari Great Britain, dapat dilihat pada paragraph pertama.

15. Why is the Highland going to be the last of the great wilderness of Europe?

A. It’s a favorite place in Scotland.

B. It’s home to rare birds and animals.

C. It’s a wild, and empty land.